During War Communism, how was peasant labor managed?

• A. Peasants were exempt from any state control.
• B. Peasants were given large land grants and autonomy.
• C. Peasants were allowed to freely sell crops on the open market.
• D. Peasants were compelled to deliver crops; peasants' labor drafted into military or factories.

Answer: (D)

War Communism relied on centralized, coercive extraction to keep the war economy fed and running. Peasants were not allowed to sell freely; a large portion of their harvest was requisitioned by the state through grain-collection squads and delivered to state stores, often with little compensation. At the same time, peasants’ labor was mobilized for the state’s needs, with many peasants drafted into military service or pressed into factory and infrastructure work to support the war effort. This combination—compulsory crop delivery and forced labor—best captures how peasant labor was managed in that period.